Your outline is a “skeleton” you base your research on. You may have tons of ideas and suggestions, but you must know how to organize them accurately. In such a scenario, the creation of a comprehensive outline might help you be more organized. Never skip this phase because if you do, your research might lack focus. Determine what the key ideas are and create a detailed plan to follow. In doing so, it will be easier for you to complete your project!
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Your research should necessarily take up about one page of your research paper. The abstract should highlight the primary areas of your research, and that is the purpose of the study, the research problem, and the design that you used for the study. You should also highlight the significant finding of your research.
The body is the most significant part of your research paper, and this where you collect data, arrange it and use it to convince the reader to support your argument. Therefore, there is a need to organize your body in a logical way in which the reader can understand your argument.
Determine a Clear Outline
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But remember that each higher educational establishment has specific demands on this or that task. So you have to follow them and use the right formatting style.
When covering your body sections, you need to be very attentive to details. Make sure you are focused on your thesis statement and develop the key points that support it.
It’s a final stage, and you can’t submit your paper until you complete it. Again, you can either do this yourself or hire experienced professionals in this niche. They will check the logic, transitions, and make some changes if necessary. They will check whether you covered the ideas and managed to develop strong research that will help scientists to work further in this niche.
A good place to start is to write a few paragraphs about each figure, explaining: 1. the result (this should be void of interpretation), 2. the relevance of the result to your hypothesis statement (interpretation is beginning to appear), and 3. the relevance to the field (this is completely your opinion). Whenever possible, you should be quantitative and specific, especially when comparing to prior work. Additionally, any experimental errors should be calculated and error bars should be included on experimental results along with replicate analysis.
Armani often coaches students through the process of writing their first scientific paper. Her 10-step formula for writing a scientific paper could be useful to anyone who has concluded a study and feels the dread of the blank page looming.
You can use this section to help readers understand how your research fits in the context of other ongoing work and explain how your study adds to the body of knowledge. This section should smoothly transition into the conclusion.
Scientific papers follow a similar formula. The introduction gives a view of your research from 30,000 feet: it defines the problem in the context of a larger field
5. Write the Results and Discussion Section
When conducting scientific research, Armani believes it’s important to test a hypothesis—not prove it. She recruits students who are willing to adopt that “testing” mentality, and are excited to explore the unknown. “I want them to push themselves a little bit, push the field a little bit, and not be afraid to fail,” she says. “And, know that even if they fail, they can still learn something from it.”
2) To support statements that are not common knowledge or may be contentious. For example: "Previous work has shown that vanilla is better than chocolate." You need a reference here. Frequently, there are several papers that could be used, and it is up to you to choose.
3) To recognize others working in the field, such as those who came before you and laid the groundwork for your work as well as more recent discoveries. The selection of these papers is where you need to be particularly conscientious. Don't get in the habit of citing the same couple of papers from the same couple of groups. New papers are published every day-literally. You need to make sure that your references include both foundational papers as well as recent works.
The title should capture the essence of the paper. If someone was interested in your topic, what phrase or keywords would they type into a search engine? Make sure those words are included in your title.
Make sure you don’t rush and take a close look at every detail. Before you start doing something, you must be confident you know precisely what your teacher wants from you. You should not ignore this step
You will probably find different opinions of researchers on your theme. In this case, you should study all of them deeper and see which one is closer to you.
- Skimming
- Working with reliable recourse only
- Consider all the information you have
Example: if your topic is Global Warming, you can narrow it to 3 Top Reasons for Global Warming or How Global Warming Affects Human Health.
Step 2. Choose a Topic
Then, you should pay attention to grammar – having grammatical errors in your paper is not acceptable. Also, see if there are no lexical or morphological mistakes. If formatting is correct, let your writing be perfect in all aspects.
The conclusion is the rewording of your thesis. But remember, that copying your thesis word for word is not acceptable. You can be making a general overview of the critical moments. You may mark your findings, and emphasize the practical significance, give advice on how to apply them.
Title, of course, is significant. It creates the impression of your paper, catches the attention of the reader. The title should be relevant to the content of your essay and contain several keywords.
An effective thesis statement should be short but coherent and comprehensive. You need to describe your main arguments and briefly mention the evidence in only a couple of sentences. Typically, it is written at the end of the introduction.
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Child abuse is more prevalent in low-income families when compared to other populations in the United States. The global prevalence of this issue is at 22.3%, and the people living in poverty experience abuse as children more often when compared to others (Levely et al., 2017). Among the effects of child abuse on a person’s wellbeing, there are mental health problems, including trauma and low resilience to suicidal behavior. Additionally, physical health problems, for instance, chronic inflammation, are also associated with child abuse. However, there is no single intervention strategy that would target child abuse mitigation, which was tested and proven effective by multiple studies because this issue requires more research to define the exact causes. This study examines the different causes of child abuse in low-income families in the United States.
Research papers can be kind of compared to essays since they both share a similar structure. However, the kind of paper we are talking about here is much longer and more detailed.
Research Paper Title
Moreover, unlike with essays that present your writing skills, the research paper is needed to check your scholarly abilities. It makes sense that you would also need to spend more time looking through various sources and picking only the most credible ones. You need more self-managing skills to finish this assignment on time and with no stressing. But you can find everything you need in this short guide, which explains every step from getting ready to proofreading and editing!
This is a section where self-criticism takes place—you can’t draw a good conclusion if you don’t evaluate your work with all its advantages and flaws. It would help if you also showed in this paragraph whether your research proved the results of other specialists or not.
Before you start picking up a topic for your research paper, it would be wise to spend an extra minute and reread the requirements. It could help you set the right objectives and prevent any future mistakes if you misunderstood the task.
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The ways to write a research paper can be hugely overwhelming and can full of anxieties. Even the submission process must undergo all the considerations mentioned by the Reviewer/s. However, with the 5 systematic steps mentioned above, it can be accomplished in a very formal manner. Please note the Research Writing Cycle for clear understanding-
Following the instructions and the regulations stated by the University to lead a dissertation, must remain intake.
Following Saunders’ Research Onion, the research paper must generate drafts. The first draft must be generated by considering-
For analysing Data, there are some latest and well upgraded software applications, which need to be considered for high quality derivations under statistical approach. These software applications are-the SPSS, Microsoft Analysis, Nvivo, Analytical, Route, Matlab, IC Cube and JAVA.
Step 4: Generating Research Structure
- The connection with the vision attained through the 1 st draft
- The task of meeting assumptions with necessary justifications
- The research paper must be based on absolutely substantiated clarifications
- The absolute arrangement of the ideas and the purpose of the research paper
- The process of discarding points that cannot be established or justified by any source.
The Step 4 is an extended part of Step 3. In the way of -How to write a research paper, the researcher prepares various drafts to gain approval from the Supervisor. In order to avoid all kinds of confusions in the ways to write a research paper, it is suggested that this process of generating drafts should be section-wise rather than topic-wise. Typical emphasis should be led upon the selected Aims & Objectives and the Research Methodology. Selection of right Research Methodology in the research paper is the most important decision that a researcher needs to make. This decision must be taken in accordance to the research domain, the process of considering the empirical and theoretical research initiatives and the research philosophy related to the study. For this purpose, in Research Methods for Business Students (2018), Prof Mark N. K. Saunders, Dr Philip Lewis and Adrian Thorn hill have illustrated the entire research methodology in a very comprehensive manner –
- Natural feelings that the researcher attains while reading all the former research works
- Writing the important points that the secondary data have provided to the researcher
- Enlisting all the theoretical and empirical derivations
- Write the outline of the research paper and consider it as the map to research paper
- The sense of gaining vision about the research outcomes.
The Step 2 for -How to write a research paper, is all about creating notes based on the background preparation to write a research paper. It needs clear knowledge about the field of research and a clear understanding of research purpose. The research paper begins at this stage but in a very intensive manner. This step demands that the researcher to get well equipped with relevant secondary data sources and prepares a framework for the research process. This will lead the research to identify the gaps as obtained from the secondary data sources. After the identification of the Gaps from secondary data, it is necessary for the researcher to collect data from primary sources.